One of the most satisfying moments in our job is when we are notified of the reproductive success of a captive-reared/released bird in its native habitat. A chick produced in the wild by a captive bird represents several milestones. The released birds have survived long enough to become reproductively active, the habitat has sufficient quality to maintain birds and provide the resources to support reproduction, the chicks have enough resources to fledge and wean, and the predators, diseases, and other limiting factors are being managed to a level that adults and chicks can survive.
On July 22, 2005 we received the very welcome news from the USGS-BRD field crew that one of the male palila, released in 2003 (studbook #38, hatched in 2001) was observed feeding two fledgling palila. The only female in the area was a bird translocated by the USGS-BRD in 2004. This is the first observation of a successful reproductive event for a captive-reared palila since we began releasing palila on Mauna Kea in late 2003. We are excited by the news and remain optimistic that this is simply the beginning of what we hope will be a new population in the managed mamane forests of Puu Mali.
We sincerely appreciate the hard work of the USGS-BRD field crew who have spent many days and weeks in the field, following the translocated palila as well as our captive/released birds.
Alan Lieberman is the program director for the San Diego Zoo’s Hawaii Endangered Bird Conservation Program.